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7 Things You Didn’t Know About Alpacas

See the list here.

Mikkel Preisler
By Mikkel Preisler 3. June 2025

Alpacas may be known for their cute appearance and soft fleece, but behind their friendly exterior lies a range of surprising traits and facts that most people don’t know. In this article, we explore seven of the most unexpected things about alpacas – from their unique ways of communicating to their environmentally friendly lifestyle. The more you read, the more fascinating it gets!

#7: They Don’t Spit Nearly as Much as You Think

Although alpacas are often confused with their more temperamental relatives, the llamas, it’s actually rare for an alpaca to spit. And when they do, it’s usually directed at another alpaca – not at people. Their reputation as “spitters” is greatly exaggerated.

#6: They Use Humming and Snorting to Communicate

Alpacas have their own language – mostly made up of soft sounds like humming, grumbling, and snorting. These sounds are used to express everything from contentment to irritation. Female alpacas, in particular, use a distinctive “hum” to communicate with their babies, known as crias.

#5: They’re Ultra-Eco-Friendly Grazers

Alpacas are gentle on the environment: instead of pulling grass up by the roots, they snip it with their teeth. Their soft, padded feet also minimize soil damage, making them one of the most environmentally sustainable livestock animals.

#4: Their Poop Is Highly Sought-After Fertilizer

“Alpaca beans” – as their droppings are called – are incredibly nutrient-rich. They produce very little odor and can be applied directly to gardens without the need for composting. That’s why alpaca manure is especially popular among organic gardeners.

#3: Their Fleece Is Warmer Than Sheep’s Wool

Alpaca fleece isn’t just soft – it’s warmer than sheep’s wool and free of lanolin, making it ideal for people with wool allergies. It comes in more than 20 natural shades and requires minimal chemical processing before it’s ready for clothing.

#2: They’re Herd Animals with Strong Social Bonds

An alpaca can’t thrive on its own. They need to live with their herd and form strong social connections quickly. It’s not unusual to see them snuggling or lying close together to stay warm and feel safe.

#1: They Can Remember Faces – Even Yours

The most surprising trait? Alpacas have excellent memory and can recognize people, especially those they’ve had positive experiences with. If you’ve fed an alpaca once, there’s a good chance it’ll remember you the next time you meet.

Our team may have used AI to assist in the creation of this content, which has been reviewed by our editors.