Animal News

Rare Black Canada Lynx: A Remarkable Wildlife Discovery

The Story of the Black Lynx

freepik__a-lynx-with-black-fur-sitting-on-a-snowy-tree-bran__44084.png
Mikkel Preisler
By Mikkel Preisler 15. February 2025

The Canada lynx is an elusive wild cat known for its thick fur, large paws, and stealthy nature.

Typically, these animals blend into their snowy surroundings with coats that shift from reddish-brown in summer to silver-gray in winter.

However, a recent video captured something never before recorded—a black Canada lynx.

This extraordinary sighting has fascinated wildlife researchers and raised questions about this rare color variation.

A Unique Discovery

Acording to AZ Animals, a wildlife researcher from the University of Alberta, Thomas Jung, was the first to document the black Canada lynx in 2022. The footage, recorded near Whitehorse, Yukon, revealed a lynx with a strikingly dark coat, interspersed with white-gray hairs around the face and back.

The video quickly gained attention as it was the first verified recording of a melanistic Canada lynx.

Experts confirmed that this was not a trick of the light or external factors like mud, but a true genetic anomaly.

What Causes the Black Coat?

The unusual color of this lynx is due to melanism, a genetic mutation that causes excessive melanin production, leading to dark fur.

Melanism is rare in Canada lynx, and no previous confirmed cases exist in scientific records.

While melanism is common in other wild cats, such as jaguars and leopards, it is almost unheard of in species adapted to snowy environments.

Challenges for a Black Lynx

The typical coat of a Canada lynx provides essential camouflage in snowy forests, making it easier to stalk prey and avoid predators.

A solid black coat, however, would stand out against the white landscape, potentially making survival more difficult.

This may explain why melanistic Canada lynx are so rare, as natural selection likely favors lighter-colored individuals in these regions.

The Undiscovered

This rare black Canada lynx is a fascinating example of nature’s unpredictability.

While its darker coat may not provide an advantage in snowy environments, its discovery offers new insights into genetic variations within the species.

As researchers continue studying this remarkable animal, it serves as a reminder of how much remains undiscovered in the wild.

Our team may have used AI to assist in the creation of this content, which has been reviewed by our editors.